Common Nightingale
Luscinia megarhynchos
(L. m. africana)
See Plate 44 for Common Nightingale and other similar species
Resident Status: |
Breeding bird |
Abundance: |
Rare |
Length: | 16.5 cm, Wing Span:23-26 cm
|
Distribution Map: |
Map 238. |
Description: |
Rarely seen but often found due to its beautiful song. |
Adult: |
Brown upperparts with bright brown-red tail; uniform grayish breast. |
Juvenile: |
Browner below; densely spotted. |
Similar Species: |
Adult differs from adult Thrush Nightingale by redder tail, uniformly-colored breast in spring, and more varied song. |
Behavior: |
Stays low in dense shrubs. Sings mostly at night, also during the day. |
Habitat: |
Scrubby woodlands, orchards. |
Food: |
Invertebrates, seeds. |
Nest: |
Cup of leaves and grass near or on ground. |
Eggs: |
21 mm, 4-5, pale blue, red-brown spots. |